Phimosis is normal in small babies and in toddlers. But in older children it may be the result of a skin condition that has caused scarring. It is not usually a problem unless it causes any symptoms. Immediate treatment is needed in cases where phimosis causes problems like difficulty in urinating.
DetailsNeurogenic bladder is bladder dysfunction, It may be flaccid or spastic. It is caused by neurologic damage. Symptoms can include: Overflow incontinence, Frequency, Urgency, Urge incontinence, Retention of Urine. Risk of serious complications Recurrent infection, Vesicoureteral reflux, Autonomic dysreflexia. Diagnosis: imaging and cystoscopy or urodynamic testing. Treatment: catheterization or measures to trigger urination.
DetailsUrinary incontinence: Involuntary voiding of urine ≥ 2 times/mo during the day or night is called incontinence. In primary incontinence, children have never achieved urinary continence for ≥ 6 months. In secondary incontinence, children have developed incontinence after a period of at least 6 months of urinary control.
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